Ill-Posed

Amazing: There is no Percolation at the Critical Probability in all Dimensions. (Solved by AI via a conjecture of Gady Kozma and Shahaf Nitzan.)

The θ(p꜀) = 0 conjecture is solved in all dimensions. In 2024 Gady Kozma and Shahaf Nitzan showed how to derive the dying percolation conjecture from a proposed conjecture about percolation on general graphs. (I briefly discussed it in this … Continue reading →

blog — Combinatorics and more (Gil Kalai)
3 Sep 2026
#percolation-theory #ai-assisted-mathematics #combinatorics

A recent Washington Post article titled "This may be the first academic profession to see its work taken over by AI," po…

A recent Washington Post article titled "This may be the first academic profession to see its work taken over by AI," ponders if AI can solve mathematical problems, what is left for mathematicians to do?

What do you think? Leave your comments below!

Full story link in comments.

bluesky — American Mathematical Society
1 Sep 2026
#ai-mathematics #mathematical-research #professional-concerns

LLMs and self-referentiality

I woke up yesterday with the following thoughts, which are probably either obvious or dumb. A central thesis that many readers, including me, took from Douglas Hofstadter’s Gödel Escher Bach when young was that the secret of intelligence (and therefore, of AI) was going to have a lot to do with self-referentiality and “strange loops.” […]

blog — Shtetl-Optimized (Scott Aaronson)
1 Sep 2026
#large-language-models #computational-philosophy #ai-foundations
blog — Statistical Modeling, Causal Inference, and Social Science (Andrew Gelman)
26 Aug 2026
#statistical-inference #philosophy-of-science #research-methodology

"not right to call proving one conjecture made by a mathematician, using theory developed by over a century of work by m…

"not right to call proving one conjecture made by a mathematician, using theory developed by over a century of work by mathematicians, with an AI built by mathematicians and trained by reading everything ever written by all mathematicians as 'replacing mathematicians'." Thomas Bloom via Cal Newport.

bluesky — Gizem Karaali 🧿
26 Aug 2026
#ai-assisted-mathematics #philosophy-of-mathematics #research-methodology

Mathematical Discourse

Mathematical Discourse is a new online, peer-reviewed mathematics journal, publishing videos of mathematics research talks of the highest quality. Our inaugural scientific and editorial boards are listed at the end of this message. Our goal is to promote and nourish a culture which values communication as an essential part of the research process. Giving a […]

blog — Terence Tao
22 Aug 2026
#mathematics-publishing #mathematical-communication

This is one of the worst scientific papers I’ve ever seen.

A frequent commenter pointed me to this paper, “Sport and longevity: an observational study of international athletes.” All I can say is . . . Wow! This paper is an absolute clinic in bad quantitative social science research. I’ll leave … Continue reading →

blog — Statistical Modeling, Causal Inference, and Social Science (Andrew Gelman)
22 Aug 2026
#causal-inference #statistics #research-methodology

Quantitative bounds for sets lacking polynomial progressions with shifted prime difference

Ben Krause, Hamed Mousavi, Joni Teräiväinen, and I have just uploaded to the arXiv our paper Quantitative bounds for sets lacking polynomial progressions with shifted prime difference. The purpose of this paper is to obtain quantitative versions of this theorem of Wooley and Ziegler: Theorem 1 Let be polynomials of one variable with integer coefficients […]

blog — Terence Tao
21 Aug 2026
#analytic-number-theory #combinatorics #polynomial-progressions

I was thinking more of the mathematical literature when I wrote that. I don't think the answer to your question is obvio…

I was thinking more of the mathematical literature when I wrote that. I don't think the answer to your question is obvious. Clearly they will have some kind of data, but I don't know whether it is similar enough to the kind of data that humans generate to be as useful for learning to do research.

bluesky — Timothy Gowers
12 Aug 2026
#machine-learning #ai-mathematics #mathematical-research

That’s an important question and will become very important if/when the volume of AI-generated mathematics greatly incre…

That’s an important question and will become very important if/when the volume of AI-generated mathematics greatly increases. But for these recent results, I think it’s safe to trust the experts (just as I trust people who say that Wiles and Taylor-Wiles really did prove FLT).

bluesky — Timothy Gowers
12 Aug 2026
#ai-assisted-mathematics #formalization #mathematical-verification

What sort of maths are LLMs good at?

For the sake of anyone who might read this blog post in the distant future (a month from now, say), let me mention that I am writing it a few days after OpenAI announced that it had solved ten major problems in mathematics and theoretical computer science, including the first construction of a non-sofic group, […]

blog — Gowers's Weblog
12 Aug 2026
#ai-mathematics #mathematical-reasoning #llm-capabilities

Enough with all the world-historic milestones

Whatever you’ve been writing to me to ask if I’m aware of: yeah, I’m aware of it. In particular: Anyway, about the AI stuff. I don’t know whether this is literally our last year alive—I doubt it—but it’s pretty clearly the last year of math and theoretical computer science research in the style we’ve known […]

blog — Shtetl-Optimized (Scott Aaronson)
7 Aug 2026
#computational-complexity #philosophy-of-mathematics #ai-mathematics-interaction

Thoughts about the Leiden Declaration

Last September I went to a workshop at the Lorentz Centre in Leiden to discuss mathematics and AI with historians, philosophers, computer scientists, AI researchers, and mathematicians of several different flavours (though there was a surprising preponderance of algebraic geometers). The whole event was extremely stimulating, with some talks but also a lot of time […]

blog — Gowers's Weblog
26 Jul 2026
#research-culture #philosophy-of-mathematics #mathematics-and-ai

The Ramanujan Challenge for AI

The Ramanujan challenge Ido Kaminer shared with me the following information about The Ramanujan Challenge for AI, and I am happy to share it with the readers of this blog. The challenge page is at ramanujanmachine.com/ramanujan-challenge; Here is the The … Continue reading →

blog — Combinatorics and more (Gil Kalai)
2 Jul 2026
#number-theory #machine-learning #ai-mathematics

A recent experience with ChatGPT 5.5 Pro

We are all having to keep revising upwards our assessments of the mathematical capabilities of large language models. I have just made a fairly large revision as a result of ChatGPT 5.5 Pro, to which I am fortunate to have been given access, producing a piece of PhD-level research in an hour or so, with […]

blog — Gowers's Weblog
8 May 2026
#large-language-models #ai-mathematics #mathematical-reasoning

Closed-form dynamics beyond quadratics

Quadratic functions are the workhorse of the analysis of iterative algorithms such as gradient-based optimization. They lead, in discrete and continuous time, to closed-form dynamics that treat all eigensubspaces of the Hessian matrix independently. This leads to simple math for understanding convergence behaviors (maximal step-size, condition number, acceleration, scaling laws for gradient descen…

blog — Francis Bach
5 Mar 2026
#optimization #gradient-descent #convergence-analysis

xenaproject.wordpress.com/2025/10/22/f...

xenaproject.wordpress.com/2025/10/22/f...

A chat around what's been happening in the world of AI and Erdos problems, and what it highlights.

bluesky
22 Oct 2025
#ai-mathematics #combinatorics #automated-reasoning

Creating a database of motivated proofs

It’s been over three years since my last post on this blog and I have sometimes been asked, understandably, whether the project I announced in my previous post was actually happening. The answer is yes — the grant I received from the Astera Institute has funded several PhD students and a couple of postdocs, and […]

blog — Gowers's Weblog
22 Sep 2025
#proof-theory #mathematical-pedagogy #mathematics-research
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